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From Stevie.

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From: Steven Sinofsky
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Sent: Sat, Jul 16, 2011 11:05 am

Subject: 'Atlas Shrugged': From Fiction to Fact in 52 Years.

'Atlas Shrugged': From Fiction to Fact in 52 Years

## By STEPHEN MOORE

Some years ago when I worked at the libertarian Cato Institute, we used to=label any new hire who had not yet read "Atlas Shrugged" a "virgin." Bein= conversant in Ayn Rand's classic novel about the economic carnage caused=by big government run amok was practically a job requirement. If only "At=as" were required reading for every member of Congress and political appo=ntee in the Obama administration. I'm confident that we'd get out of the=current financial mess a lot faster.

Getty Images

The art for a 1999 postage stamp.

Many of us who know Rand's work have noticed that with each passing week,=and with each successive bailout plan and economic-stimulus scheme out of=Washington, our current politicians are committing the very acts of econo=ic lunacy that "Atlas Shrugged" parodied in 1957, when this 1,000-page no=el was first published and became an instant hit.

Rand, who had come to America from Soviet Russia with striking insights in=o totalitarianism and the destructiveness of socialism, was already a cel=brity. The left, naturally, hated her. But as recently as 1991, a survey=by the Library of Congress and the Book of the Month Club found that read=rs rated "Atlas" as the second-most influential book in their lives, behi=d only the Bible.

For the uninitiated, the moral of the story is simply this: Politicians in=ariably respond to crises -- that in most cases they themselves created=-- by spawning new government programs, laws and regulations. These, in=turn, generate more havoc and poverty, which inspires the politicians to=create more programs ... and the downward spiral repeats itself until=the productive sectors of the economy collapse under the collective weigh= of taxes and other burdens imposed in the name of fairness, equality and=do-goodism.

In the book, these relentless wealth redistributionists and their programs=are disparaged as "the looters and their laws." Every "Anti-Greed new Act" act to redistribute of governme=t income futility (sounds and stupidity like Charli= carries Rangel's with it promises a benevolent-sounding soak-the-rich tax title. bill) The=e and the include "Equalization the of Oppor=unity Act" to prevent people from starting more than one business (to giv= other people a chance). My personal favorite, the "Anti Dog-Eat-Dog Act,= aims to restrict cut-throat competition between firms and thus slow the=wave of business bankruptcies. Why didn't Hank Paulson think of that?

## By STEPHEN MOORE (cont.)

These acts and edicts sound farcical, yes, but no more so than the actual=events in Washington, circa 2008. We already have been served up the $700=billion "Emergency Economic Stabilization Act" and the "Auto Industry Fin=ncing and Restructuring Act." Now that Barack Obama is in town, he will=soon sign into law with great urgency the "American Recovery and Reinvest=ent Plan." This latest Hail Mary pass will increase the federal budget (w=ich has already expanded by $1.5 trillion in eight years under George Bus=) by an additional $1 trillion -- in roughly his first 100 days in office= The current economic strategy is right out of "Atlas Shrugged": The more=incompetent you are in business, the more handouts the politicians will=bestow on you. That's the justification for the $2 trillion of subsidies=doled out already to keep afloat distressed insurance companies, banks,Wall Street investment houses, and auto companies -- while standing next=in line for their share of the booty are real-estate developers, the stee= industry, chemical companies, airlines, ethanol producers, construction=firms and even catfish farmers. With each successive bailout to "calm the=markets," another trillion of national wealth is subsequently lost. Yet,=as "Atlas" grimly foretold, we now treat the incompetent who wreck their=companies as victims, while those resourceful business owners who manage=to make a profit are portrayed as recipients of illegitimate "windfalls."

When Rand was writing in the 1950s, one of the pillars of American industral might was the railroads. In her novel the railroad owner, Dagny Taggar=, an enterprising industrialist, has a FedEx-like vision for expansion an= first-rate service by rail. But she is continuously badgered, cajoled,=taxed, ruled and regulated -- always in the public interest -- into bankr=ptcy. Sound far-fetched? On the day I sat down to write this ode to "Atla=," a Wall Street Journal headline blared: "Rail Shippers Ask Congress to=Regulate Freight Prices."

In one chapter of the book, an entrepreneur invents a new miracle metal --=stronger but lighter than steel. The government immediately appropriates=the invention in "the public good." The politicians demand that the metal=inventor come to Washington and sign over ownership of his invention or=lose everything.

The scene is eerily similar to an event late last year when six bank presi=ents were summoned by Treasury Secretary Hank Paulson to Washington, and=then shuttled into a conference room and told, in effect, that they could=not leave until they collectively signed a document handing over percenta=es of their future profits to the government. The Treasury folks insisted=that this shakedown, too, was all in "the public interest."

Ultimately, "Atlas Shrugged" is a celebration of the entrepreneur, the ris= taker and the cultivator of wealth through human intellect. Critics dism=ssed the novel as simple-minded, and even some of Rand's political admire=s complained that she lacked compassion. Yet one pertinent warning resoun=s throughout the book: When profits and wealth and creativity are denigra=ed in society, they start to disappear -- leaving everyone the poorer.

One memorable moment in "Atlas" occurs near the very end, when the economy=has been rendered comatose by all the great economic minds in Washington.=F inally, and out of desperation, the politicians come to the heroic busin=ssman John Galt (who has resisted their assault on capitalism) and beg hi= to help them get the economy back on track. The discussion sounds much=like what would happen today:

Galt: "You want me to be Economic Dictator?"

Mr. Thompson: "Yes!"

"And you'll obey any order I give?"

"Implicitly!"

"Fire your government employees."

"Oh, no!"

Abolishing the income tax. Now that really would be a genuine economic sti=ulus. But Mr. Obama and the Democrats in Washington want to do the opposi=e: to raise the income tax "for purposes of fairness" as Barack Obama put= it. David Kelley, the president of the Atlas Society, which is dedicated to pr=moting Rand's ideas, explains that "the older the book gets, the more tim=ly its message." He tells me that there are plans to make "Atlas Shrugged= into a major motion picture -- it is the only classic novel of recent de=ades that was never made into a movie. "We don't need to make a movie out=of the book," Mr. Kelley jokes. "We are living it right now."